For purposes of computer software, copying includes loading the software into the random access memory ram when the computer is booted up, downloading software from an internet website, creating a duplicate of any medium upon which software is stored, saving software from its original media onto the hard drive of a. A software license is a legal instrument governing the use or redistribution of software. Microsoft volume licensing customers should verify licensing terms in microsofts product use rights pur. Computer software is subject to colorado sales tax if it is prepackaged for repeated sale or license, its use is governed by a tear open nonnegotiable license agreement, and it is delivered in. What are all the common software license types and terms. To learn about specific microsoft server and client licensing scenarios, see an introduction to microsoft server and client licensing. A server is a physical hardware system capable of running server software. Screens, workflows and specialty applications are fast, flexible and can be personalized. Knowing the different software license types is crucial for any business owner. The presence of a particular software title on a users prior systems, or possession of the installation media, installation source files or software license key may not entitle the user to have that software title installed on a new or replacement computer. The scope of the agencys licensing rights generally depends upon the source of the funding i. Software licenses typically provide end users with. There isnt any transferring of ownership of the good to the user, which hasnt the warranty of a for life availability of the software, nor isnt entitled to sell, rent, give it to someone, copy or redistribute it on the web.
For example, in most situations, it is illegal to purchase one copy of a program and copy it onto multiple computers. Evaluate software sitelicensing and volume procurement options that meet specified criteria. Software license and audit policy columbia business school. Most software is licensed rather than sold, which means purchasers are never the actual owners of the software, although they. For example, in most situations, it is illegal to purchase one copy of a program. A hardware partition or blade is considered to be a separate physical hardware system, and, therefore, a separate server.
The number of raw software installations without product use rights or license metrics applied. Allowing an individual or group to use a piece of software. Introduction to per core licensing and basic definitions april 2017 3 server. Microsoft software assurance is a software maintenance program that helps organizations gain access to the latest software versions and releases, without incurring additional licensing costs. Making sense of software licensing articles and howtos. Glossary of terms office of software licensing the. Top 75 microsoft licensing terms a glossary from a. Computer software is the general term for a variety of procedures and routines that harness the computational. These definitions are subject to periodic changes in response to updated offerings. Software license definition of software license by the. List of computer software terms, definitions, and words relating to computer software. Instead of requiring tens, hundreds, or thousands of individually licensed copies of a program, companies often purchase site licenses which scale. The computers physical components are called hardware. A software license is a document that provides legally binding guidelines for the use and distribution of software.
A software license agreement is the legal contract between the licensor andor author and the purchaser of a piece of software which establishes the purchasers rights. Microsoft azure, formerly known as windows azure, is microsofts public cloud computing platform. It will help you to understand the meanings behind current, and former, licensing vocabulary. The distinct conceptual difference between the two is the granting of rights. Software licensing is a complicated topic, but knowing a little about software licensing can help you make sense of all that fine print. The number of purchased licenses available combined with any contractual or product use rights. Some are based on the number machines on which the licensed program can run whereas others are based on the number of users that can use the program.
Two common categories for software under law, and therefore with licenses which grant the licensee specific rights, are proprietary software and free and opensource software foss. Instead of requiring tens, hundreds, or thousands of individually licensed copies of a program, companies often purchase site licenses. Computer software is programming code executed on a computer processor. Copyrighted software developed, usually by a commercial company, for sale to others shareware.
Computer software 1 july 2019 the taxability of computer software depends on a number of factors. Computer desktop encyclopedia this definition is for personal use only all other reproduction is strictly. The hallmark of proprietary software licenses is that the software publisher grants the use of one or more copies of software under the enduser license agreement eula, but ownership of those copies remains with the software publisher hence use of the term proprietary. Adobe personal computer software license agreement 1.
Most personal computer software licenses allow you to run the program on. A software license does not automatically transfer the ownership of the. Different types of software licenses require you to meet certain obligations if you want to reuse the code. A unique code, often machinegenerated, that uniquely represents a given physical device or machine. A software license agreement details how and when the software can be used, and provides any restrictions that are imposed on the software. Software licensing describes the legal rights pertaining to the authorized use of digital material. The term hardware describes the physical aspects of computers and related devices. Office of software licensing osl the office of software licensing. A licensing agreement refers to a written agreement entered into by the contractual owner of a property or activity giving permission to another to use that property or engage. Legal and policy implications the digital dilemma citation below captures the report of the committee on intellectual property rights and the emerging information infrastructure and computer science and telecommunications board commission on physical sciences, mathematics, and applications of. Microsoft differentiates license and software assurance, metrics, product components, suites and restrictions.
Electronic software licensing dictionary definition. All computer software used by fort lewis college faculty and staff in performance of their collegerelated duties and activities, and all software used by students on collegeowned equipment as part of the regular academic curriculum, shall be licensed as required by. Use computer terminology and develop your computer vocabulary. Abbreviated as rslt, the retail software license terms is a term used by microsoft to describe an enduser license agreement that governs single software titles acquired by full packaged product fpp purchase or acquired with the purchase of a new pc from an original equipment manufacturer oem. Free and open source licenses include free software with no monetary usage charge, but. Common tasks are streamlined to get the job done fast. Most distributed software can be categorized according to its license type see table. Free software foundation maintains nonexhaustive lists of software licenses following their the free software definition and licenses which the fsf. The eula document outlines the terms of the software license, spelling out all rights and restrictions relating to the ownership, use, distribution, and warranty of the software product. This document includes the standard software licensing elements and definitions used by genesys. Except as specifically authorized by a software licenser in an agreement, university faculty, staff, and students are prohibited from reproducing licensed software or. Software license synonyms, software license pronunciation, software license translation, english dictionary definition of software license. A software license is a license agreement that gives an individual, company, or organization permission to use a software program.
Walled garden ware warez waze wcn wd wetware wevideo wfp whatsapp whetstone white balance white box wide character widget wildcard. Nearly all applications are licensed rather than sold. License definitions and rules definitions and license metrics adapter. Failure to adhere to software license agreement terms often incurs criminal charges related to licensed intellectual property ip and ed material. Computer terminology understanding computer definitions and abbreviations. Many proprietary or open source software houses sell the sw copy with a license to use it. A computer encyclopedia or computer glossary can provide commonly used terms, abbreviations and support your learning about systems.
This article is a general introduction to software licensing. A software license does not automatically transfer the ownership of the software to the buyer and its purchase price, in effect, is a one time rental fee. Computer dictionary definition of what software license means. License elements the genesys software license definition and entitlement consists. Commercial computer software license dec 2007 a notwithstanding any contrary provisions contained in the contractors standard commercial license or lease agreement, the contractor agrees that the government will have the rights that are set forth in paragraph b of this clause to use, duplicate or disclose any commercial computer software. This glossary is aimed at those in software licensing and software asset management facing the challenges of microsoft licensing. Software is a general term for the various kinds of program s used to operate computer s and related devices. The university does not own such software or its related documentation.
All the most important terms used in software licensing we created this glossary of definitions as a resource for our clients, potential clients, partners and anyone else who is interested in software and hardware licensing whether you are a software vendor or hardware vendor. These licenses are mainly used for datacenter software licensing such as ibm. What license rights does the government obtain in technical data and computer software developed under a government contract. Ensure cbs is in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws regarding the installation and use of. A software license is an agreement between you and the owner of a software. Predictive analytics and embedded decision support tools support clinical practice to yield better outcomes.
Often license rights are locked to a given computer id so that those rights are only valid for that specific machine. There are a variety of different types of software licenses. Software updates, upgrades and technical support are usually included during the initial licensing term. This glossary explains buzzwords and abbreviations used by microsoft licensing professionals. This feature of proprietary software licenses means that certain rights regarding the software are reserved by the. The software publisher retains all rights, including s, to the software and accompanying media.
Provide a full service approach to software acquisitions by simplifying the process for faculty. The university of arizona acquires software licenses, and must use the software and documentation only in accordance with applicable license agreements. Full package product licenses fpp may be purchased from retailers. See how the official definition of free software differs from the official definition of. The code can be machinelevel code, or code written for an. A license that allows the user to install and use the software indefinitely. Introduction to per core licensing and basic definitions. Most personal computer software licenses allow you to run the program on only one machine and to make copies of the software only for backup purposes.